{"id":19535,"date":"2017-04-11T15:09:39","date_gmt":"2017-04-11T20:09:39","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/?p=19535"},"modified":"2017-04-14T23:37:51","modified_gmt":"2017-04-15T04:37:51","slug":"19535","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/archives\/19535","title":{"rendered":"New Stuff Tuesday &#8211; April 11, 2017"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright\" src=\"http:\/\/www.uww.edu\/images\/library\/blog\/death_expertise.jpg\" alt=\"The death of expertise: The campaign against established knowledge and why it matters\" height=\"250\" \/><\/p>\n<p><strong>The Death of Expertise: The Campaign Against Established Knowledge and Why it Matters<\/strong><br \/>\nby Tom Nichols<br \/>\n<a title=\"call number\" href=\"http:\/\/uw-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com\/WW:WW_VOY:UWI71401449170002121\" target=\"_blank\"> HM851 .N54 2017<\/a><br \/>\n<strong>New Arrivals Island<\/strong>, 2nd floor<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/www.usnwc.edu\/Academics\/Faculty\/Thomas-M--Nichols,-Ph-D-.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Tom Nichols<\/a> is a professor of national security affairs at the U.S. Naval War College, and has been an adjunct professor in the Harvard Extension School, a governmental adviser and a think-tank participant. He&#8217;s likely\u00a0doing something more than Googling stuff or browsing Wikipedia entries to have earned the title of five-time undefeated <a href=\"http:\/\/j-archive.com\/showplayer.php?player_id=511\" target=\"_blank\">Jeopardy!<\/a> champion, to have provided himself with a foundation of research for this title, and to have become accomplished in his career.<\/p>\n<p>If that last bit rankles, then be prepared for more discussion of how the foundational knowledge of the average person, despite access to vast amounts of information, has &#8220;crashed through the floor of &#8216;uninformed,&#8217; passed &#8216;misinformed&#8217; on the way down, and is now plummeting to &#8216;aggressively wrong&#8217;.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>He points to many of the expected culprits for this worrying spiral: social media, acting as an &#8220;echo chamber&#8221; for our biases; the loudest commentators broadcasting conclusions based on spurious evidence &#8211; if not any evidence at all; a lack of self-awareness of one&#8217;s own limitations. (To illustrate this last point, &#8220;People who claim they are &#8216;experts&#8217; are sometimes only about as self-aware as people who think they&#8217;re good kissers.&#8221;) He does not let people who might be traditionally considered experts off the hook, however, dedicating a chapter to &#8220;When the Experts are Wrong.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>In 2014, Nichols contributed an article of the same title &#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/thefederalist.com\/2014\/01\/17\/the-death-of-expertise\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Death of Expertise<\/a>&#8221; to the Federalist, which provides\u00a0a preview of his argument. The cover of his book, not without some irony, features \u00a0snippets of a few of the public comments and reaction. (&#8220;A book? I can find all the info I need online for free, thank you very much,&#8221; says WikiScholar. WebSurfBum recommends &#8220;Check out this great cat video&#8230;&#8221;) The responses, I suspect, to some extent inspired the book which followed.<\/p>\n<p>For another perspective and response to Nichol&#8217;s article, read <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kmworld.com\/Articles\/Column\/David-Weinberger\/Moving-beyond-credentials-94885.aspx\" target=\"_blank\">Moving Beyond Credentials<\/a>, by <a href=\"https:\/\/cyber.harvard.edu\/people\/dweinberger\" target=\"_blank\">David Weinberger<\/a>, whose work focuses on how the Internet is changing human relationships, communication, knowledge and society.<\/p>\n<p>Find an in-depth book review and discussion in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.insidehighered.com\/views\/2017\/03\/01\/review-tom-nichols-death-expertise-campaign-against-established-knowledge-and-why\" target=\"_blank\">Inside Higher Education<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>Update April 14:<br \/>\nView a brief commentary by the author, on\u00a0<a href=\"http:\/\/The problem with thinking you know more than the experts\">PBS IMHO<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Death of Expertise: The Campaign Against Established Knowledge and Why it Matters by Tom Nichols HM851 .N54 2017 New Arrivals Island, 2nd floor Tom Nichols is a professor of national security affairs at the U.S. Naval War College, and &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/archives\/19535\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2035,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ngg_post_thumbnail":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[37],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-19535","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-new-stuff-tuesdays"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19535","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2035"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=19535"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19535\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":19574,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/19535\/revisions\/19574"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=19535"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=19535"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.uww.edu\/library\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=19535"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}